1984 by George Orwell is a dystopian novel set in a totalitarian society governed by the Party, led by the omnipresent and omnipotent figure known as Big Brother. The story is centered around Winston Smith, a low-ranking member of the Party who works for the Ministry of Truth, altering historical records to align with the Party's ever-changing narrative.

In this oppressive world, the government exercises complete control over every aspect of life, including thought, language, and even personal relationships. Surveillance is constant, and the Party uses tools like Newspeak (a language designed to limit thought) and the Thought Police to maintain its power. Winston becomes disillusioned with the Party and secretly rebels by beginning an affair with Julia, a fellow Party member. However, their attempts to resist the Party ultimately lead to their capture and brutal reeducation.

The novel explores themes of surveillance, mind control, totalitarianism, and the dangers of losing personal freedoms. Orwell's depiction of a world where truth is manipulated and individuality is crushed is a chilling warning about the potential consequences of unchecked political power. 1984 remains a powerful critique of authoritarian regimes and a cautionary tale about the importance of protecting freedom and truth in society#dhari.pk